Registration in juvenile cases: causes and consequences

The concept and essence of registration in the PND

What does it mean to be registered with the school or the police? There are several opportunities to monitor, supervise and prevent the actions of difficult teenagers. First of all, such activities include internal school accounting (hereinafter referred to as VSHU). It is carried out independently at the educational institution; the police and other authorities are involved only in cases of serious violations or the need for assistance.

The class teacher, teachers, social pedagogue, psychologist, and deputy director for educational work are involved in working with a teenager. The work is educational in nature, conversations are held with a psychologist, a social teacher, absenteeism is recorded, the teenager’s family is visited, and his living conditions are examined. Moreover, conversations are conducted both with the minor and with his parents, and sometimes with other relatives and friends.

A “problem” child can be registered internally at school or registered with the juvenile affairs department

If the school itself cannot cope with the teenager’s behavior, an appeal should be made to the juvenile affairs department. Each police department has a regular district police officer and a traffic police inspector. Different people care for adults and children. Each police unit is assigned a specific territory, which includes residential buildings and schools. In large cities (or in especially criminal areas) schools have a special school inspector, who is also part of this unit. It also helps to carry out VSHU.

Concept

The law enforcement system is structured in such a way that certain of its representatives, as part of their official duties and responsibilities, work with disadvantaged teenagers.

They are registered not at the whim of an individual, no, all actions of employees are prescribed in the order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia No. 569-2000.

The disadvantaged minors who are registered are surrounded by close attention , conversations are held with them, and they are monitored more carefully.

Reasons for registering with the PDN

If a child commits any illegal act, the minor is not always registered with the police. What actions can cause a person to contact the PDN? This may be a certain fact of action (for example, theft, fight, beating, extortion) or constant complaints about the teenager’s behavior at school. Inspectors respond especially quickly to collective complaints and to requests from teachers regarding children in high school.

The following minors are registered with the PDN:

• observed using alcohol, drugs or other illegal drugs;
• those engaged in begging, vagrancy, running away from home or boarding school;
• regularly violating administrative rules;
• who have committed a crime but have not reached the age of responsibility for this offense;
• under investigation;
• those convicted of criminal charges but given a suspended sentence;
• released after serving a sentence for a criminal offense or amnesty.

If a minor drinks alcohol, he is registered with the police

Reasons why they are registered in juvenile affairs

If we do not consider situations where the reason for registration is a criminal record, most often wealthy families are faced with the attention of the PDN in connection with administrative violations committed by a teenager. For example, if an administrative protocol has been drawn up for a child on:

• smoking or drinking alcohol (including beer) in a public place;
• driving a vehicle without a driver's license (we are not talking about theft - this is already a criminal offense, but about driving without a license, for example, on a scooter and motorcycle);
• begging;
• petty hooliganism - this definition includes cases where a teenager cursed on the street, caused damage to someone else's property or municipal property in the amount of up to 1 thousand rubles and other actions;
• damage or destruction of someone else's property in the amount of 5 thousand rubles;
• false call to the Ministry of Emergency Situations, ambulance and other services;
• drug use or participation in drug trafficking (purchase, storage, transportation).

Note!

A problem student who regularly violates discipline, plays truant, or constantly gets into conflicts with fellow students may be registered by an educational institution.

Rules and procedure for registering a minor

Only on the basis of the school's Charter and special Regulations on the prevention of offenses is a minor registered with the High School. The basis may be a report from the teacher, written complaints from parents, documents from the PDN.

The decision on production is made by the School Council collectively. Parents are required to be invited to the meeting, but their opinion will not necessarily be taken into account - the Council makes such a decision independently. The reasons may be systematic absenteeism, bad behavior, or committing crimes.

For registration in the PDN, more compelling reasons listed above are required.

Facts of committing a crime are entered into the police report, and within three days they are received by the KDN. Complaints about a student who is a member of the High School are sent directly to the PDN inspectors.

The decision to register is made at a special meeting of the Control Committee, where parents are also invited. The composition of the commission is necessarily collegial, consisting of several employees from different services:

• administration representative;
• guardianship and trusteeship authority;
• a police officer from the juvenile department;
• assistant prosecutor;
• psychologist.

If the child studies in an educational institution, the school director or his deputy is invited.

The commission makes a decision within 10 days from the date of the meeting, it is signed by the head of the police department, and a special registration card is issued for the child.

The decision to register with the PDN is made only collectively

Psychologists, social services, and police officers work with registered children. Preventive conversations are held not only with children, but - above all - with their parents (or persons replacing them). Employees check to what extent adults fulfill their obligations to children - they are involved in their maintenance, upbringing, training, monitor their moral behavior, and whether they are treated cruelly. Indeed, in most cases, a child’s deviant behavior comes from the family - either such actions are normal there, and the teenager does not understand the line between “dos” and “nots,” or he is simply not given the proper time, he is left to his own devices and the negative influence of the society around him .

1 Registration with a commission for minors: what the dangers are, reasons, consequences

1.1 Which teenagers are registered

1.2 Registration procedure

1.3 What are the risks of registration?

1.4 How to avoid registering a minor

2 What are the consequences of registering with the commission for minors - measures of influence on the parents of children and administrative punishment from the KDN

2.1 Why a child can be registered with the KDN - all reasons

2.2 For example, the basis for registering a teenager may be:

2.3 Children can be registered if the parents:

2.4 The procedure for registering children with the juvenile affairs commission

2.5 Measures of influence on parents and children Does the Control Committee have the right to decide on punishment, and what?

2.6 The main methods of influence are:

2.7 What are the risks for a child and parents when registering with the Commission for Minors?

2.8 Let’s list what threatens the child:

2.9 Is it possible to avoid registering a child with the KDN - recommendations for parents

2.10 In cases where registration is unavoidable, parents must:

2.11 Remember some important nuances:

3 Registration for minors: consequences, procedure for deregistration

3.1 Which teenagers are registered in juvenile affairs?

3.2 Procedure for registration 3.3 Working with “difficult” minors 3.4 Temporary isolation centers for juvenile offenders

3.5 What are the consequences of registering in juvenile affairs?

3.6 How to avoid registering a minor

4 Registration as a minor - what are the consequences of registration?

4.1 Why they can be registered in juvenile affairs

4.2 Registration of a minor for preventive purposes

4.3 Can they be registered for drinking alcoholic beverages under minors?

4.4 Registration procedure

4.5 Deadline for registering a minor

4.6 What are the consequences of registering in juvenile affairs?

4.7 How to avoid registering a minor

Registration with a juvenile affairs commission: what the risks are, reasons, consequences

Every year, the level of child crime increases, and not only in our country - throughout the world. Often, when examining the personality of an adult defendant, the court finds out that even as a teenager, this person was already registered with law enforcement agencies as a violator. At the same time, it is believed that the “police children’s room,” as the specialized department for working with children was previously called, prevents the growth of child crime. Is it really? When can minor children be registered with the PDN and how can they appeal against police actions if such actions are clearly unfounded? Read in this article.

Which teenagers are registered?

First of all, those who have committed a crime or an administrative offense are placed on preventive registration in the police unit for work with minors (PDN), and: due to their age, they cannot yet bear responsibility; bears legal responsibility. Let us remind you that, as a general rule, teenagers are independently responsible for their offenses from the age of 16, and in exceptional cases directly provided for by law - from the age of 14.

Example No. 1.

Ivanov A.A. on his 17th birthday, he was drinking alcohol with friends in the park, where he was spotted by police officers. The minor offender was brought to administrative responsibility for drinking alcohol-containing products in a public place and was simultaneously registered with the police.

Example No. 2.

Petrov A.V., who had reached the age of 14, stole a car, for which he was prosecuted under Part 1 of Art. 166 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and put on professional accounting in the PDN.

Example No. 3.

Sokolov P.O., who has reached the age of 15, committed fraud - he fraudulently took possession of an expensive phone of a junior schoolchild. Due to not reaching the age of 16 years (in cases of fraud, liability occurs only if this condition is met), the police issued a decision to refuse to initiate a criminal case, but registration with the juvenile affairs department was carried out. One of the Orders of the Ministry of Internal Affairs also provides for other grounds: if a teenager has been observed using psychotropic, narcotic drugs, alcohol; if he has not yet been convicted, but is brought to criminal responsibility, that is, an investigation is underway and a preventive measure is chosen for him - a written undertaking not to leave the place, house arrest; if the minor was released from a closed prison institution; if the court considered it possible to assign educational measures to a convicted minor (for example, placing him under the supervision of parents); when a court assigns a suspended sentence based on a sentence. In general, PDN employees have the right to carry out preventive work not only with those who fall under these conditions, but in order to prevent offenses with almost any parent or child. But police representatives can create a registration and prevention card only if there are good reasons given above.

Registration procedure

The powers to work with children who have committed offenses are vested not only in the police, but also in the Juvenile Affairs Commission of the district or city administration, which is directly involved in deciding the issue of registration with the Children's Welfare Department. This is a collegial body, which includes representatives of the administration, the guardianship and trusteeship authority, the police department, the assistant district prosecutor for supervision of juvenile affairs, psychologists, school administrators, etc. So, the procedure for registering a teenager is approximately as follows: When it is revealed that a teenager has committed an offense or crime, the inspector draws up a protocol, which he sends to the Control Department for consideration. After 10 days from the date of receipt of the protocol, the Commission issues a reasoned decision to register the minor. During the consideration of the material presented by the police, the parent or legal representative of the child is heard. The decision on registration is sent to the head of the district police department, who agrees or disagrees with it with his signature. If the head of the police department approved the resolution of the KDN, the material is sent to the PDN (a copy is sent to the KDN) in order to create a record card in which all the data about the child, his lifestyle, family composition, incoming information about school performance, etc. .d. From this moment on, the teenager is considered to be under occupational registration at the juvenile affairs inspectorate and individual work is carried out with him. In reality, activities aimed at carrying out prevention with teenagers are carried out jointly by both PDN inspectors and representatives of the Commission on Minors' Affairs, school and social teachers, psychologists, local police officers, etc. All these officials keep their own records and note in their documents all the measures that were taken in relation to the child and his family. The main methods of legal influence on juvenile offenders are:

constant supervision of the child’s behavior at school, on the street, in sections - the PDN inspector has the right to be interested in his achievements and characterizing data, both through written requests and orally;

individual or joint visits (raids) with the Children's Supervision Committee to the place of residence of problem children, clarifying the circumstances of conflict situations with parents and teachers, conducting conversations with both the child and adults; sending information to the prosecutor's office if there are grounds for deprivation or restriction of parental rights, drawing up appropriate documentation when revealing facts of parents' failure to fulfill their responsibilities for raising children, etc.;

drawing up an act of inspection of living conditions for children at the place of residence - to identify the provision of everything necessary for leisure, recreation, study;

What are the risks of registration?

It seems to us that there is no point in giving recommendations to those families whose parents do not care whether their children are under the attention of the PDN. Our article is aimed at those parents who love their children, care about them and want to know how to avoid and what the consequences of registering a minor are. Of course, having a PDN registration card does not have serious consequences for a child, but they still exist. Thus, when entering universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the FSB, and the prosecutor’s office, it will not be difficult for law enforcement agencies to find out the applicant’s behavior at school age. To be fair, it is worth noting that such detailed identification is rather an exception to the rule. At the same time, every reasonable parent dreams of an impeccable career for their children, of their cloudless future, so it is better not to have such unpleasant facts in their biography. In addition, work with minors registered with the PDN will be remembered for a long time at school, where there is its own so-called “in-school” control. Attention to “children-accountants” is always heightened, and if incidents such as theft or damage to property occur in a team, the first thing they will do is talk to these children. Also, if a person who has not reached the age of majority was registered as a result of drinking alcoholic beverages, then this may result in the information remaining forever in the drug treatment clinic, from where in the future the information may reach the employer.

How to avoid registering a minor

If you were unable to protect your child from drawing up a protocol and sending it to the Commission on Minors’ Affairs, then you should: appear in person on the day of the consideration (you will be notified of the date); provide all possible positive characteristics (certificates, awards, written opinion of neighbors, testimonials from a coach, etc.); not only try to convince the commission that your children are wonderful and that what happened was nothing more than an isolated incident, but also assure you of your ability to help the teenager take the path of correction, prevent repeated offenses, etc. And yet there are cases when mothers and fathers do not agree with the decision on the need to register with the PDN. In this case, the decision can be appealed to the court within 10 days. If your arguments were not listened to in court, after 6 months you can draw up a petition (application) for deregistration, which can be sent to the PDN. It is written in free form, indicating the reasons why your child no longer needs control. With impeccable behavior, positive characteristics and obvious correction, the child is permanently removed from the register. In addition, if the PDN inspector is convinced that the grounds for control and supervision have disappeared, he can resolve this issue without your petition, with the consent of the head of the police department. In addition, the following are automatically deregistered: those who have reached the age of 18; if the legal grounds have disappeared: for example, when the suspended sentence has expired.

What are the consequences of registering with the commission for minors - measures of influence on the parents of children and administrative punishment from the KDN

For committing an offense, a minor child may be registered with the Control Department and his parents may be held administratively liable. We will talk about preventive measures that will help avoid further negative consequences in the lives of violators, and find out how you can avoid registration. articles:

Why a child can be registered with the KDN - all the reasons

A Russian minor may be sent to register with the commission in various cases. For example, the basis for registering a teenager may be: Drinking alcoholic beverages. Use of narcotic or psychotropic substances. Previous criminal prosecution. In this case, the child may be under house arrest and have a written undertaking not to leave. He simply needs control. Release from a closed institution where the teenager was serving his sentence. Making a court decision that the child needs to be under the supervision of CDN specialists for educational purposes. Conditional punishment. Amnesty. Escape from an educational institution - boarding school, orphanage. Committing a crime for which the punishment cannot be fully carried out due to the age restrictions of the child. Let us remind you that children are responsible for their actions and actions from the age of 14 and 16. It is from this age that a child can be registered. Children can be controlled not only because of their misconduct, but also because of the actions of their parents (Article 5.35 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation).

Children can be registered if the parents:

Registration cannot be without reason. If you or your child is included in the above lists, then the teenager can be registered with the KDN.

The procedure for registering children with the juvenile affairs commission

Registration is not an easy process. It is determined by a special procedure and occurs as follows: Detention of the child and drawing up a protocol. Transfer of documentation for consideration to the CDN. Issuance of a resolution that will indicate whether the child and his parents are at risk of failure or not. The deadline for making a decision is 10 days. During this time, specialists can invite the teenager and parents to talk. The resolution cannot be the subjective opinion of one commission employee. Send the resolution to the chief of the police department of your city or district. It is he who must confirm the registration - or reject it. Approval of the resolution in the PDN. This unit is located at the police station. If it was decided to register the child, then the PDN specialist issues a card for him. All detailed information about the teenager and his parents is entered into the documents. After this, the minor is considered to be registered. Educational and preventive work is carried out with him.

Measures of influence on parents and children Does the Control Committee have the right to decide on punishment, and what?

The commission includes persons and specialists who are allowed to influence children. These could be school administrators, psychologists, guardianship and trusteeship officials, police officers, local government officials, and even an assistant prosecutor whose responsibilities include overseeing a case involving teenagers. Measures of influence on children and their parents can be carried out by these persons. Don’t forget that specialists keep documentation and report on the measures taken.

The main methods of influence are:

Oral conversation with a child, family.

Written requests documenting the child's behavior. For example, a specialist can send a request to a coach in the section that a teenager attends and find out how he behaves with peers and how he studies. Raid on the child's place of residence. Workers have the right to come home, see the conditions in which the child lives, communicate with the parents and make a conclusion. This measure is especially often applied to single-parent, low-income families or to those where parents do not fulfill their responsibilities regarding raising children and caring for them.

Identifying important factors and formulating solutions. For example, a KDN specialist can decide whether a family has enough money to provide the child with everything necessary for study, leisure, and life in general.

Sending a child to a closed educational institution for the purpose of receiving vocational education. A specialist can refer a teenager to SUVUZT, where he can receive an education and will also be under adult supervision. This measure can be taken in relation to teenagers who cannot stay in families, with parents deprived of parental rights or simply not fulfilling their responsibilities.

What are the risks for a child and parents when registering with the juvenile affairs commission?

There are consequences for a child when registering with the CDN. We won’t say that they are significant and serious, but still they exist.

Let's list what threatens the child:

Problems with admission to universities of state structures. For example, those entering the institutes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the FSB or law enforcement agencies must have an exceptional background, without preventive records, etc. Since the child was registered, he is unlikely to be accepted into such an educational institution.

In-school control. Increased attention will be paid to children. If any incident occurs, the difficult child will be checked first. For example, this may concern ordinary property damage - a window was broken at school. Even if the child was not noticed there, and his peers assure the opposite, it will still be determined whether the minor who is registered could have committed it.

Increased attention to parents. If a child is registered through no fault of his own, then supervision will be carried out not only in relation to him, but also necessarily in relation to his parents.

Difficulties in finding employment. A child who was once registered with the KDN and PDN may be denied, for example, a job as a security company or another that requires carrying a weapon, a driver’s license. This refusal will be considered taking into account the child’s past stay in a drug treatment or psychiatric dispensary.

Psychological, emotional influence from peers. They may point a finger at the child, not communicate with him, or avoid him. Often, children registered with the Children's Control Center find a common language with similar offenders. It is better to avoid registering so that these consequences do not arise later!

Is it possible to avoid registering a child with the CDN - recommendations for parents

Parents who are not indifferent to the fate of their child must in every possible way convince the specialist not to register the child. You can achieve this by relying on characteristics taken from the class teacher, the coach in the section where the child goes, and even neighbors. You should first talk to the commission employee - suddenly the teenager’s offense is not so serious, and you can “get off” by talking with him.

In cases where registration is unavoidable, parents must:

Come to the commission on the appointed day.

Provide characteristics, certificates, awards that the child has in order to form a positive opinion about him among the commission’s specialists.

Form a positive opinion among the employees of the Children's Supervision Center about yourself as a parent, assure and convince the specialists that the violation committed by the child will not happen again and you will help him correct himself. You can only get registered after repeated or serious violations, so they may not focus on an isolated case. Usually a conversation is held with the child and parents.

Remember some important nuances:

If the KDN made a decision with which you do not agree, then within 10 days you can appeal it through the courts. You can deregister a child after six months. To do this, you should write a written appeal in free form, indicating that the child has improved and does not need supervision from specialists. Members of the commission can themselves remove the child from the register if he no longer breaks the law. Adult citizens are automatically deregistered. Those who have served a suspended sentence are removed from the register after the specified period. So, now you know what to do if your child is registered. If the family was registered, then the parents can be provided with a certificate from work, a written request from the guardianship and trusteeship authorities, neighbors stating that they are fulfilling their obligations.

Registration in juvenile cases: consequences, procedure for deregistration

The incredibly high level of child crime is a headache for society not only in Russia, but throughout the modern world. Children today very early become aggressive, greedy, and feel neither pity for their neighbors nor compassion. And often, when sentencing an adult criminal, the court finds out that even as a teenager he was registered with law enforcement agencies, since he was already breaking the law then. Previously, the specialized police department working with children was called the “children's police room.” And it was she who provided preventive measures to curb the growth of child crime. How are things going with this currently? For what offenses can a minor be registered with the juvenile affairs unit (PDN)? And is it possible to appeal against the actions of the police in this direction if there are grounds to consider them erroneous or far-fetched?

1. Which teenagers are registered?

2. Which teenagers are registered? Registration procedure

3. Working with “difficult” minors

4. Temporary isolation centers for juvenile offenders

5. What are the consequences of registering in juvenile affairs?

6. How to avoid registering a minor

Which teenagers are registered in juvenile affairs?

Those who have committed an offense - administrative or criminal - are put on preventive registration in the police department for working with minors. However, due to his age, he cannot yet bear full responsibility for what he did. However, teenagers begin to bear legal responsibility from the age of 16, and in exceptional cases - from the age of 14.

Example #1:

a certain Ivanov (a minor) was drinking beer in the park with his friends on his birthday, for which he was detained by the police. Then he was brought to administrative responsibility and at the same time put on PDN registration.

Example #2:

Minor Petrov (14 years old) stole a motorcycle. He was detained and tried under Article 166 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (Part 1). After the verdict, he was placed on preventive registration with the PDN.

Example #3:

Sokolov, who was not yet 16 years old, fraudulently took over the student’s phone. He was detained, but the initiation of a criminal case for fraud was refused. Due to the fact that the defendant has not reached the age at which responsibility begins under the relevant article of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. But Sokolov was, of course, registered with the PDN.

By the way, a special order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs provides other grounds for registering minors for preventive purposes.
For example:
for the consumption of alcohol, as well as psychotropic or narcotic substances; as a result of criminal prosecution (if there has not yet been a trial, but a preventive measure has already been chosen); upon release from a closed institution of the executive system; when the court assigns educational measures to a minor; when assigning a suspended sentence by a court verdict.

Important:

The whole family can be registered, not just the child. If parents from such a “dysfunctional cell of society” were themselves held accountable for failure to fulfill or improper performance of parental responsibilities, alcohol abuse, involvement of children in criminal activities, etc. (under Article 5.35 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation). Police officers can carry out preventive work to prevent the commission of crimes in quite prosperous families with children with positive characteristics. However, police officers have the right to fill out a PDN registration card for a minor only for compelling reasons and a commission order.

Registration procedure

Police officers can work with children who have committed illegal acts, as well as employees of the Children's Children's Affairs Committee (commission on juvenile affairs), who directly make the decision to place minors on preventive registration. KDN is a collegial body. It includes representatives of the local administration, the police department, guardianship authorities, psychologists, school directors, as well as an assistant district prosecutor who oversees cases involving minors.

As for the procedure for registering a child as a PDN, this occurs in the following order:

If a child is detained after committing an offense, a police officer is required to draw up a report on the case, which is then submitted for consideration to the commission on juvenile affairs.

The KDN, 10 days after receiving the protocol, issues a decision (necessarily motivated) to place the minor offender on preventive registration. During the proceedings, both the child and his parents are invited to the commission. Everyone is heard.

The commission's decision is sent to the chief of the local police department, who agrees (and endorses) or disagrees with it.

After police approval, the KDN resolution goes to the PDN, and there a special registration card is filled out for the child, in which the most complete information about the family, school performance, behavior, characteristics, etc. is entered. And after that, the minor is considered to be on preventive registration in the PDN. And there some work will already be done with him.

Working with “difficult” minors

A whole range of measures are carried out with a child who is under the preventive registration of the juvenile affairs inspectorate by:

police officers;

members of the KDN;

qualified psychologists;

school teachers and social workers; local police commissioners.

At the same time, each of the above-mentioned responsible persons maintains their own records of work with such teenagers.

And the main methods of influencing “difficult” minors are traditionally:

supervision (with oral conversations and written requests wherever possible) over the child’s behavior at school, at home, in classes, etc.;

individual and joint raids on the place of residence of problem children; conducting conversations, finding out the causes of conflicts, etc.;

inspection of living conditions and drawing up relevant reports; identifying children's well-being in terms of life, study, and leisure;

referral to closed educational institutions for the purpose of obtaining vocational education; taking strict measures (if nothing else helps) up to and including placing the teenager in a center for mental health treatment. Temporary Isolation Centers for Juvenile Offenders TsVINP is the abbreviation for specially created Temporary Isolation Centers for Juvenile Offenders. These are closed institutions where, in the most extreme cases, teenagers (from the age of 14) who are completely out of control are placed. Thus, by a court decision, a minor can be placed in the Central Institute of Penal Institutions (up to 30 days inclusive) if he: voluntarily left a closed educational institution to which he was sent by decision of the CDN; commits actions that may harm other children; has no relatives or permanent place of residence, is engaged in vagrancy; violator (who has reached the age of 14), whose identity cannot be established. Important: materials for the court are prepared by PDN inspectors.

What are the risks of registering in juvenile affairs?

There is no point in giving advice to those parents who don’t care whether their child is registered with the PDN or not. But it’s worth turning to moms and dads who worry about their own children, trying to help them and protect them. It cannot be said that for a teenager the consequences of PDN registration are too serious, but they do exist. Let’s say that after graduating from school, yesterday’s minor, who has matured and wiser, wants to enter universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the FSB or the Prosecutor’s Office. And he is unlikely to be able to do this, because the local specialists will easily find out the applicant’s past. And they won’t like preventive recording “in the anamnesis” at all. Former “registrants” will continue to receive increased attention from law enforcement agencies for a long time. And if something illegal happens somewhere, they will be the first to be “pulled.” Please note: if a child is registered for drinking a can of beer, information about this “interesting” fact will be stored for a long time not only in the police PDN, but also in the local drug treatment clinic. Therefore, difficulties may arise with certificates/conclusions for rights, carrying weapons, as well as with employment.

How to avoid registering a minor

If it was not possible to avoid drawing up a report on a child who committed an unlawful act, parents need to act in the KDN. Namely: to appear when summoned on the day of consideration of the case (the date is notified); present all the positive characteristics of the teenager, as well as his certificates, gratitude, etc.; convince the commission members that the child is good, but has stumbled, and the parents will definitely help him improve. Important: the decisions of the Control Committee are fair for the most part. Members of the commission are placed on preventive registration only after repeated and serious violations. And in the absence of adult supervision. In case of a single offense, most likely, the matter will end only with a preventive conversation with the minor and his parents. However, there are cases when parents do not agree with the commission’s decision to register their child as a PDN. Then you need to appeal the decision of the Control Committee in court. The law allows 10 days for this. But even if the court did not listen to the parents’ arguments and left the “registration” decision of the commission on minors’ affairs in force, after six months you can submit an application to remove the child from preventive registration. In free form, indicating the facts of the correction of the child, who no longer needs additional control from the police. If everything really works out for the teenager, then he is removed from the register completely. By the way, the inspectors are not blind; they can notice the changes themselves, which means removing the teenager from the preventive register without a parental statement. It is enough for them to obtain the consent of the head of the police department. The following are automatically removed from the PDN register: persons who have reached the age of majority (in the Russian Federation this is 18 years); upon expiration of the suspended sentence; when there is no longer any legal basis for such accounting.

Registration as a minor - what are the consequences of registration?

Many adults commit various types of offenses. Every broken law has its own methods of punishment. There are also generally accepted standards of behavior for minor children. For non-compliance with these rules, the authorities may register children. Why they can be registered in juvenile affairs Every year, the degree of crime among young children increases significantly. Annual revisions of legislative acts are carried out by government bodies in order to reduce these statistical facts. The reasons for registration with the police may be for various non-compliance with generally accepted norms and rules among the population.

Grounds for registering a minor:

When children were noticed using illegal substances (narcotic, psychotropic and alcohol);

If teenagers have committed an offense for which they must bear administrative responsibility. If at the same time they have not reached the age for incurring administrative liability;

In the case where a minor cannot bear criminal liability due to mental retardation;

If a person under 18 years of age is released on parole due to a pardon or amnesty;

If this person was convicted of committing a crime of minor or moderate gravity, but was released from the courtroom and from punishment, subject to compulsory educational measures that his relatives or guardians can provide;

If the offender received a deferment of serving the sentence or a deferment of execution of the sentence;

If the child is given a suspended sentence, he is required to perform forced labor, but is not deprived of his freedom;

If a child systematically leaves government institutions that have custody of him (boarding school, orphanage).

Registration of a minor for preventive purposes

If a child has been registered as a juvenile, then you should find out all the measures to cancel this registration. Perhaps only for preventive purposes. Only those teenagers are put on preventive registration: those who have committed a crime, but cannot bear responsibility for it due to their young age; who bear legal responsibility.

Can they be registered for drinking alcoholic beverages under minors?

A violation such as drinking alcohol by minors is usually not reported to the police. In this case, police officers take those who violate the code of the Russian Federation to the police station. Next, a protocol is drawn up, on the basis of which a commission will meet to decide on punishment. Often in such situations, a fine will be imposed on the parents. And if such a situation repeats, the punishment will be more serious. It is also possible to register children with the police. Registration procedure Not only the police, but also the Commission on Juvenile Affairs (CJA) have the right to register a child.

The installation procedure is as follows:

Initially, the fact of the existence of a violation is necessary. When it is established, a protocol is drawn up and sent to the members of the Committee for further consideration;

After about 10 days, the commission issues its response, which motivates the arguments for punishing the violator;

The issued decision is sent to the police department head, who, in turn, will sign it if he agrees;

After the chief signs the protocol, he sends this document to the PDN, as well as a copy to the KND. Next comes the registration of the minor. A specific form is created that contains information about the child, the composition of his family, academic performance at the educational institution, and so on.

Deadline for registering a minor The commission issues a decision 10 days after it receives the protocol. And further registration of the violator’s child takes a little longer. But in essence, after the police chief signs the protocol, the child is considered to be registered.

What are the risks of registering in juvenile affairs?

The staging does not cause any serious inconvenience. This brings a lot of disappointment to parents who were confident that their child was right. And also in a school institution, both classmates and teachers will look askance. The most important question is: what are the risks of registering in juvenile affairs in the future? In future employment in law enforcement agencies, including the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the FSB, there will be restrictions. Because violators, even in the past and through childish stupidity, have no place among law enforcement agencies. Problems may also arise when entering college, because... no one wants to take on a rebel.

How to avoid registering a minor

The most effective way to avoid drawing up a protocol is not to violate the law and generally accepted norms. But if this happens, you should: be present in person on the day your case is considered; present to the public all your existing awards and certificates for success; bring positive feedback about you from neighbors, club teachers, teachers from school; convince the commission that this incident happened once and that this will not happen to you again.

Still have questions?

Call us
8(86633)23725 or email maykdn @ mail . ru to learn more about the registration of minors in the CDN and ZP.

Consequences of registering with the police

The teenager and parents will be under constant supervision. Conversations will begin with them, a program may be developed that includes certain classes, diagnostics, and testing. In case of any incident on the territory of a school, area or where this teenager was seen, the police have the right to check him for involvement in the act.

Through school and social services, the child can be involved in special extracurricular activities, volunteering, or organized summer vacations or training. Moreover, such events will become “conditionally voluntary.” That is, it is possible to refuse them, but the refusal will be entered on the registration card and will be regarded as an unwillingness to change one’s life and improve. In addition, parents may be required to schedule where and how the child will spend the summer or winter holidays.

NEED TO KNOW. PDN employees are not required to inform the parents of such children about all the actions that they perform in relation to the child. They have the right to visit or call the child even without notifying the parents, have a conversation with him, and offer to participate in some event.

The military registration and enlistment office requests information about registration in the PDN. The consequences may also be unfavorable for those who wish to enroll in some secondary educational institutions and universities, especially those focused on public service (military, border guard, legal and others). Such organizations often request a certificate from the police indicating whether the future student is registered.

Being registered may become a barrier to entry into some universities

Who is at risk?

Typically, the following categories attract the attention of employees:

• young people noted for violating the rules of behavior in society - being drunk, starting fist fights, damaging property, using abusive language towards people;
• taking drugs that affect the psyche and drug-containing products;
• wards of special schools, boarding schools, penitentiary institutions, who left them without permission;
• those taking part in the distribution of prohibited substances that induce their peers to consume;
• individuals who are lagging behind in psychodevelopment and are unable to take responsibility for their actions are not subject to enforcement measures;
• teenagers who were subject to a suspended sentence and performing compulsory labor;
• those who were released on parole or as a result of a state amnesty act.

How to avoid registration?

Even if your child has committed an offence, it is not necessary that he will come under close police attention. If it is possible to change a teenager’s behavior without extreme measures, the police will always cooperate.

1. The offense must not be too serious.
2. The offense was committed for the first time.
3. The child's family must have a prosperous status. For this purpose, special checks are carried out to see how well the children are provided with food, clothing, necessary office supplies, and so on. The relationship of the child to his parents and vice versa are clarified. Neighbors may be interviewed.
4. A positive reference from school is required, if available - from sports sections, clubs, extra classes that the child attends;
5. Feedback from neighbors, teachers, tutors, and any other citizens about the positive actions of a minor. If he once participated in the volunteer movement or helped in charity, he can and should also provide references, certificates, and any written evidence.

Parents must be present at the KDN meeting, hand over all documents, and try to convince the staff that they will take control of the child and correct his behavior. Moreover, they must give such an obligation in writing - in the form of a receipt. In the process of work, they must also inform the inspector about positive changes in the teenager’s behavior.

If an administrative or criminal case has already been initiated and the child is 16 years old, registration of a PDN cannot be avoided.

Temporary detention centers for juvenile offenders

TsVINP is the abbreviation for specially created Temporary Isolation Centers for Juvenile Offenders. These are closed institutions where, in the most extreme cases, teenagers (from the age of 14) who are completely out of control are placed.

Thus, by a court decision, a minor can be placed in the Central Medical Institution (up to 30 days inclusive) if he:

• voluntarily left a closed educational institution to which he was sent by decision of the KDN;
• commits actions that may harm other children;
• has no relatives or permanent place of residence, is engaged in vagrancy;
• violator (who has reached the age of 14), whose identity cannot be established.

Important

Materials for the trial are prepared by PDN inspectors.

How to appeal registration?

You can appeal the registration of a minor with the PDN for two reasons:

• illegal or unreasonable reason;
• failure to comply with the registration procedure.

In the first case, an appeal is possible on the basis that the child’s actions were misinterpreted, or the recording was carried out solely based on complaints from third parties, without a comprehensive study of the problem. There are often cases when an unwanted child is simply slandered for no reason (teachers, neighbors or similar teenagers).

It is possible that the child was wrongly accused or slandered

Also, the basis will be the fact that the administrative protocol has been canceled or charges against the teenager in a criminal case have been dropped due to his non-involvement. If it is proven that the child did not do anything, then the registration must be cancelled.

In the second case, the child may be punished for the offense committed, but it is possible to cancel the production itself due to the fact that it was procedurally incorrect. For example, parents were not invited to the commission, or it was not held at all, or it was not carried out collegiately.

The complaint is filed with the district court at the place of residence. But it can also be submitted to the KDN, and they themselves must submit it to the court within 3 days. 10 days are allotted for consideration of the application.

Contingent

Who is at risk from registration? List of adolescents at risk :

1. Young people found to be violating public order in public places: being intoxicated or under the influence of drugs, fights with passers-by, vandalism (damage to property), insulting people around them, drinking alcohol in public.
2. Young people taking drugs and medicinal substances with psychotropic effects without consulting or prescribing a doctor.
3. Minors who have escaped from special regime schools, special schools and shelters that provide guardianship over them.
4. Participating in the distribution of drugs, involving other teenagers in drug use.
5. Persons lagging behind in psychological development who do not have the opportunity to be punished for illegal acts.
6. Teenagers sentenced to suspended sentences are required to perform community service.
7. Those released on parole or as a result of pardon.

Deregistration of a minor

But if the child was registered with the PDN for good reason, the consequences will not be so critical if he manages to improve and get out of this situation with a minimum of negativity. If parents and all surrounding adults can convey to a teenager that his actions harm not only others, but also himself, if he realizes all the consequences of his misdeeds and will no longer commit them, the main goal of the work of adults has been achieved.

If positive changes are noted in the child’s life and behavior, deregistration is possible. A request for withdrawal must be submitted no earlier than 6 months from the date of application. To do this, you must provide the following documents:

• application from parents and/or social teacher;
• family visitation certificates;
• a certificate of work done with the child and his family, with conclusions about his changes;
• characteristics of a teenager from school, additional sections and clubs for the last period.

Also, a minor is removed from the High School from the moment of graduation from an educational institution or upon transfer to another school. But it should be taken into account that his card and data are transferred to a new school and there a new decision is made to continue working with the difficult teenager. If the child is registered with the PDN, then the card is transferred to an inspector of another district, without a new consideration of the case, without being removed from the register.

A teenager who has reached the age of 18 is automatically deregistered from the PDN.

Why is this department needed?

The key goal of the institution is to record criminal acts among teenagers who could not be corrected by internal school records, and to monitor their behavior. The following offenses are subject to tracking:

• petty theft of property, collaboration with adult offenders;
• manifestations of vandalism, participation in showdowns, constant hooliganism;
• appearing in uncoordinated political marches;
• non-compliance with the rules of behavior in society (swearing, drinking alcohol);
• begging;
• participation in fraudulent transactions;
• public insult on the global network, signs of extremism.

When selecting specialists for the institution, preference is given to people with experience working in schools, boarding schools, and having a higher education in a pedagogical profile.

The main task is not to perform a punitive function, but to educate a teenager. For this purpose, preventive conversations are held, and employees try to lead the child on the right path.

Features of registering a minor

Application to the High School is the prerogative of the educational institution and does not have any special consequences. In addition, it should be understood that often moving to another school solves all problems, since the child may simply be treated with prejudice and not given a chance to improve.

Registration of a minor with the police is more serious, and every effort must be made to avoid ending up in the police department. If this happens, it is worth helping the child get out of this situation.

Registering a minor with the police is a last resort measure designed primarily to help the teenager

Most of a child’s behavior is determined in the family, and unfortunately, there are no fewer dysfunctional families. And if parents and relatives cannot help the child adapt to the world around him, then other services should help him with this.

You should not think that registration will put an end to the child.
Properly done work helps the child get comfortable, understand his thoughts and actions, so that by the time he reaches adulthood (or earlier), the teenager will improve and stop committing crimes. After all, the main task is not to punish the offender, but to promote changes in his life so that he himself stops committing antisocial acts. Order a free legal consultation

Age of offenders

At what age can they register? The production takes place at any age, up to 18 , when criminal liability for crimes occurs. The most common is from 13 to 15 years .

This is explained by the fact that almost any illegal actions can be committed at a young age, and members of dysfunctional families are registered because of the personalities of the parents for prevention (regardless of the minor’s misdeeds).

Parents should remember that the age of administrative responsibility is 16 full years .

Consequences: is there any point in worrying?

The situation can be looked at in two ways: preventive accounting itself does not have serious consequences globally. It can be temporary and, subject to exemplary behavior of all family members, lifted by decision of supervisory authorities.

On the other hand, the teenager is provided with constant monitoring by supervisory authorities and is subject to regular checks for complicity in similar crimes.

According to Order No. 845 and Article 91 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, PDN employees will visit their wards every month , conduct preventive conversations and monitor compliance with restrictions, taking away free time from the family.

In the future, such characteristics may affect admission to elite educational institutions , government agencies and law enforcement agencies.